The main materials used in passenger elevators include stainless steel, steel plate, high-strength steel, aluminum alloy, glass, and engineering plastics. Key components such as the car, door system, and guide rails are often made of metal to ensure safety and durability.
Car: Typically made of stainless steel (such as 304 or 316 grade) or steel plate, offering advantages such as high strength, corrosion resistance, and easy cleaning. Some high-end elevators use brushed stainless steel, which is fingerprint-resistant and has a matte finish, enhancing both aesthetics and practicality. Wood or glass accents are also common in home elevators to create a warm or airy feel.
Door System: It is recommended to use metal materials (such as stainless steel or aluminum alloy) for the door frame to prevent deformation; the door panels can be made of tempered glass or all-glass, balancing safety and transparency.
Guide Rails: Made of high-strength special alloy steel to ensure smooth and safe elevator operation.
Car roof and control panel: Aluminum alloy is often used to reduce weight, while engineering plastics are used for non-load-bearing components such as the control panel.
Floor: Some shopping malls or high-end elevators use granite or brushed stainless steel PVC-coated panels, which combine wear resistance, slip resistance, and aesthetics.
